祝贺信属于书信体,书信写作包括三大板块:称呼、正文和落款。
正文的内容主要依据题干的要求来写,一般包括目的、内容和礼貌的客套话三个部分。
落款一般用Yours sincerely,落款下面的人名一般根据题干来写,注意千万不可以出现考生的真实姓名。
例题:假设你的表妹李华被一所大学录取,你对此向她表示祝贺,并对她该如何度过大学生活给出建议。
万能框架如下:
称呼
Dear Li Hua,
正文:三段式
第一段:直入主题,表示祝贺并且说明自己将要给出建议,衔接题目要求。
I am so glad to ________. First of all, congratulations, I can imagine how happy you are. After all, you have worked so hard for it. As ________, I want to give you some advice on how to ________.
第二段:提出具体建议,可采用序数词firstly, secondly, thirdly...或短语to begin with, in addition, furthermore等来分点描述,在描述过程中可适当举例,使内容更充分。
Firstly, you can set goals, think about ________. You'd better start ________, especially ________. What's more, you should ________ as soon as possible. ________, only when you have enough self-learning awareness will you become good enough.
第三段:主要是客套的祝福语。
I hope you can have a wonderful time.
落款
Yours sincerely,
Liu Min
英语考研翻译(英语考研翻译老师推荐)
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